• Rats are omnivores and don't rely on hay in the same way Rabbits and Guinea pigs do. However hay should still be available to rats as part of a well balanced diet as it is full of fibre. Rats thrive with a diverse environment of materials from hay to sand and soft bedding. Hay is not just great for eating but also for bedding for rats.

• Rats can have their diet enhanced by giving a selection natural forages. In the wild, rats would forage plants and flowers for seeds, petals and leaves for both bedding and a tasty snack.It is important not to forage flowers from gardens was they may hay been treated with harmful chemicals. Rats will enjoy rose petals, chamomile, lavendar, nettles, mariolds, sunflowers and dandelions. Flowers and plants should be fed as treats to Rats to avoid imbalances in their digestive system.

Rats can enjoy many fruit and vegetables as part of a balanced diet, although these should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.

Rats enjoy dandelions leaves, sunflowers, rose petals and parsley.

Rats have an average life expectancy of around 2 years however pet rats with the correct care and environment can live up to 5 or 6.

Like other small pets, rats teeth grow continuously, so hay in their diet to help with their teeth management. They would also benefit from natural chew toys to help keep teeth down and avoid costly vet expenses.

Dandelion root & Applewood sticks are examples of perfect natural chews to manage teeth. Seagrass toys are another great option for a chew toy.